During the Second World War, there were a number of technological advances that flourished. The development of jet aircraft, and long range aircraft in general was a major advance in itself. The jet and long range aircraft made it possible for the Allies to close the gap in the middle of the ocean where aircraft were not previously capable of flying. This meant that submarines that were taking advantage of this aircraft-free area were no longer safe, and the Allies were able to fight against the German U-Boats here. This advancement would lead to internationally air travel on a world-wide basis following the war. International travel is something that the world depends on nowadays. Another advancement was the development of nuclear bombs. This was, perhaps, one of the most deadly advances during this time. The use of these weapons created catastrophic results, creating one of the most deadly weapons ever developed. It not only created a massive shockwave, but those that weren't killed instantly by this shock wave became incredibly sick as a result of the nuclear radiation. In addition, communications through radios and other mediums were also greatly enhanced during these war times, and though some negative advancements were created, the majority of the technology created here are not only major contributors to todays society but have, in fact, improved society as a whole.
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When Winston Churchill made this statement, he was referring to the Dunkirk Evacuation, one of the most successful evacuations in history. It is sometimes referred to as the Miracle of Dunkirk, and refers to the evacuation of Allied soldiers from the shores of Dunkirk. This was necessary after the Germans had surrounded thousands of these soldiers. They were ferried across the English channel and rescued from the wrath of the Germans. By the ninth day, 338,226 troops had been evacuated and brought back safely. All sorts of vessels were used in the evacuation. Everything from large naval cruisers to row boats owned by citizens of nearby villages were used to float troops across the channel to England. When Churchill made this statement however, he was referring the strategies of the military, noting that though the miraculous evacuation was a great success, wars are not won by removing soldiers from the battlefront. Instead, the only way to win a war is to attack and advance, not defend and retreat. Churchill was trying to make the point that there was no way the British and Allied Forces could make a dent in the German forces and advance in the war if they were to continue evacuating their troops from the front lines.
Saving Private Ryan is a film that documents the incredibly difficult times during the Second World War as an American squad of soldiers attempts to find and retrieve another American soldier who needs to be brought home. Having lost his three brothers, the Chief of Defence sends a squad to retrieve Private James Ryan, who they believe should come home to his mother before she loses all four of her sons. The film details the invasion of Normandy, and shows graphically the horrors that were experienced by soldiers involved in the most deadly war of human history. The absurd intensity of the first 27 minutes of the film set up the story by shocking you into understanding exactly how terrifying, desperate and horrible the events of the invasion of Omaha beach on June 6, 1944. The squad travels through the battlefields, following numerous false trails in the hunt for Ryan, battling German soldiers along the way and dealing with the social fever and anxiety that starts to build within the group. Knowing little about the characters save for their personalities that they present on the battlefield, we quickly develop a connection with the men of the squad, as they seem to represent different extremes of everyone's personality. Feeling a loss every time one of these characters is eliminated by the Germans, we follow them on their hunt for Ryan, where they finally find him defending a bridge. This bridge represents a foothold in Europe for the Americans, and the dramatic battle scenes that follow lead up to the end of the movie.
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